Focus on Practice in a Complex World
Friday’s convention plenary session
emphasizes social responsibility
Summary: The
second day of the 2009 AIA National Convention began with a theme
of honor and possibilities with regard to diversity in the profession
of architecture as President Marvin J. Malecha, FAIA, remembered
the late J. Max Bond, FAIA; recognized the 2009 Whitney Young Jr.
Award Winner Clyde Porter, FAIA; and introduced a panel of young
architects of accomplished moderated by Emmy and Peabody award-winning
journalist John Hockenberry.
On
remembering Bond, [photo
right] who died February 18, Malecha noted his 50-plus years of untiring
devotion to his work, clients, and profession. An early recipient
of the Whitney Young Jr. award, Bond stayed active into his 70s and
was a leading force in the team that prevailed in the Smithsonian
National African American History and Culture Museum.
Whitney Young Jr. Award
Malecha then introduced Porter, [photo
below] the assistant vice chancellor and director of facilities and
district architect for the Dallas Community College District (DCCCD).
Porter started a program that requires female- and minority-led AEC
firms be hired for at least 50 percent of the district’s work,
Malecha noted. Further, in selecting Porter for the Whitney M.
Young Jr. Award, the AIA Board of Directors recognized him for
his work to make educational and design opportunities available
to underserved and minority communities.
“If there is one place I never imagined I’d be standing,
this is it,” said an emotional Porter. He said there were too
many people to thank, but that some stood out, notably his wife and
family for keeping him humble and directed. His memories of the AIA
and the National Organization of Minority Architects are rich with
memories of great men and women, and also thanked the staff and trustees
of the DCCCD. “I stand on the shoulders of those who have gone
before me,” he said, “to assure against all odds that
the AIA would embrace diversity.”
Obey and take heed, Porter concluded, and you will be successful
and sit wisely. “Thank you for your benevolence.”
Citation for Mayor Gavin Newsom
Noting his prerogative as AIA president to confer citations on notable
individuals, Malecha introduced San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom
to the stage, accompanied by AIA Executive Vice President/CEO Chris
McEntee. Newsom accepted gladly.
“Welcome to our wonderful, wacky city,” the mayor said,
describing San Francisco as 47.5 square miles surrounded by reality.
He followed with a recitation of the city’s many accomplishments,
such as a health-care program that is “the only one of its
kind in America.” He said he would always welcome 22,000 architects
to his city, but, with the economy down, especially now. And he thanked
the AIA California Council and national component for supporting
the San
Francisco’s Greenest Buildings program earlier in the
week.
San Francisco is the greenest large city in the country with its
transit system, alternative-fuel taxis and buses, recycling, and
solar power initiatives. The lights illuminating the stage in the
Moscone Center are PV-powered, he said. Led by architects and their
fellow design professionals, San Francisco now requires a LEED™ Silver
rating for all newly constructed public and private buildings, he
said, noting that compliant design—such as Renzo Piano’s
California Academy of Sciences and Pelli Clark Pelli’s Transbay
Transit Center and Transit Tower—may also be architecturally
significant. “Design inspires and enlightens us and brings
us together,” Newsom said. “I am proud of your great
work and I am proud to be here today to welcome you.”
Focus on Practice in a Complex World
The day’s plenary session ended with a panel of four young
designers who have already made a significant mark on the evolution
of design and planning at every scale. The panel, underwritten by
McGraw-Hill Construction, included Amale Andraos; Minsuk Cho, AIA;
Julien De Smedt; and Craid E. Dykers, AIA. The moderator, John Hockenberry,
distinguished fellow at MIT’s Media Lab, noted that the panel
is about “the storming of the Bastille” in the profession
of architecture. Their significance begins with the understanding
that the sloshing around of $2 trillion is not the solution to economic
recovery. The solution is to bring sharp, creative minds to bear
on eliminating small and bad ideas and putting forth good, big ideas.
Andreos started the discussion with the thought that her firm is
working to develop a voice to transform the way they work. “As
one moves, perceptions change,” she said, referring to her
team as worker bees working to cross pollinate. She moved through
a series of buildings and master plans from New York City to Beirut
to show how architects can find new visions in urban formal and informal
spaces. She also referenced the 49
Cities project by Work ac exploring
these same issues.
Compression and identity were Cho’s watchwords as he likened
many of the hastily developed cities as Kimchi cities—as ubiquitous
and important to the table for Koreans as salt is in the West. His
mission, as 2 percent of the world’s population control 50
percent of its wealth, is to re-distinguish what has become indistinguishable
form from city to city across Asia. He pointed specifically to the “public
living room” customs of people there who often see public space
and a natural extension of their private space.
De Smedt spoke of the Ordos 100, a new breed of collaboration exercise
involving 100 architects designing for 100 acres in 100 days. For
an example of his work, he showed a slide of an apartment tower with
jutting bowsprit balconies—diCaprio balconies, he called them
in reference to the movie Titanic. They are long and spacious to
give people an outdoor extension to their indoor space, he said.
In his ideas for high-rises, he would like to see social extensions
of neighborhoods in the design rather than the traditional design
based on stacking of levels.
To understand Snowhetta’s own work, Dykers began, the firm
members realized they had to understand themselves. With multinational
parents who lived all over the world as he was growing up, he said
he considers himself a child of globalization, and assured the audience
that we all are now children of globalization when you look beyond
the superficial. “We aren’t abstractions, our buildings
are,” he said, drawing applause.
Dykers noted that his office is unionized, they have open committees
for setting firm direction, and their salaries are open. He showed
a slide with his salary ($120,000) and that of an entry-level employee
($52,000), noting that they can’t design social spaces unless
they have internalized a social mindset within the office. And social
space is what they create, such as the National Opera in Oslo. When
you leave the complex, you take home a memory of a social experience,
not a camera full of sculptural images, he said. “Think vertical,
act lateral.”
Urban planning “is not about density,” Dykers said. “It’s
about intimacy.” That concept extends outside the profession
as well as inside, he said, concluding as he began: “Look inside
before you project outside.” |