An agreement between
JetBlue Airways and the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey approved
August 4 paves the way for a new Gensler-designed terminal at New York’s
JFK International Airport that will allow restoration of the TWA Terminal.
The architect reports that the new structure’s low profile creates
a respectful background to the iconic Terminal 5, designed by AIA Gold
Medalist Eero Saarinen, which fronts the new building’s site. The
JetBlue terminal’s geometric lines and clean metal and glass enclosure
foils the soaring concrete curves of Saarinen’s masterpiece.
The
agreement between the Port Authority and JetBlue calls for the airline
to renovate and use the former TWA Terminal, which, completed in 1962,
cannot accommodate today’s passenger flow and huge aircraft. The
Port Authority also entered an agreement with the Federal Aviation Administration,
the New York Historic Preservation Office, and the Advisory Council on
Historic Preservation to rehabilitate and restore the TWA Terminal, which
has stood empty since 2001. The Port Authority reports that the project
will also include a 1,500-space parking garage and incorporate the connecting
tubes of the TWA Terminal into the new design.
The 625,000-square-foot terminal will have 26 contact gates on 70 acres
to serve a projected 20 million passengers per year. “For their
new terminal at JFK International Airport, JetBlue wanted a building that
reflected their commitment to service and efficiency,” says David
Epstein, Gensler’s design principal for the project.
JetBlue customers will approach the new terminal via a new departures
roadway or a bridge extension from an airport Airtrain station. After
proceeding through ticketing and security areas, passengers will continue
to the junction of three concourses, replete with a variety of takeout
food stands and restaurants. “New York City is a very important
market for us,” says Richard Smyth, vice president of redevelopment
with JetBlue. “Working with Gensler to create a JFK terminal that
truly serves our customers is a wonderful milestone for JetBlue.”
“This is a post-9/11 design that accommodates the latest security
requirements and creates an enjoyable and humane experience for passengers
in this new era of air travel,” says Bill Hooper, AIA, Gensler’s
managing principal for the project and an aviation security expert with
the firm. “With a design focusing on efficiency of movement and
operational ease, the new terminal evokes JetBlue’s commitment to
customer service.”
Construction is slated to begin this fall, with a projected opening in
2008. Gensler is serving as building and interior architect; Ammann &
Whitney, structural engineer; Arup, MEP engineer and design coordinator;
and BNP Associates, baggage handling consultant.
Copyright 2004 The American Institute of Architects.
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